How to install and configure Prometheus with Grafana on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

 

Prometheus is a free and open source programming environment that permits us to gather measurements from our applications and stores them in an information base, particularly a period arrangement based DB. It is an incredible observing framework reasonable for dynamic conditions. Prometheus is written in Go and use inquiry language for information preparing. Prometheus gives measurements of CPU, memory, plate utilization, I/O, network insights, MySQL worker and Nginx.

 

In this post, We will install and configure  Prometheus – Monitoring system & time series database on Ubuntu 18.04  LTS.

Step 1: Update the System 

You need to update the ubuntu current repository server by using the given command.

sudo apt-get update

Step 2: Add Prometheus Repository 

Once the ubuntu system up to date So then you need to add the prometheus repository by using the command.

wget https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/deb.robustperception.io/41EFC99D.gpg | apt-key add -

Step 3: Install Prometheus 

You need to update the ubuntu repository and use the following command to install prometheus packages.

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install prometheus prometheus-node-exporter prometheus-pushgateway prometheus-alertmanager -y

Here we are installing all the required package for the prometheus along with aletmanager, node-expoter and pushgateway.

Get the prometheus service status by using the given command.

sudo systemctl status prometheus

 

Step 4: UFW Rules

After installation of the packages, We need to open the required port by using the command.

sudo ufw status
sudo ufw allow 9090

Step 5: Accessing Web Panel

You need to open the browser with http://localhost:9090 or http://IP_Address:9090 if everything okay, So then you should get web page like this.

 

 
 
Verifying the node up or not just put the query up execute So then you will get the up and running  node details.
 

 

While clicking on target under the status tab, You should get running node details like this.

Step 6: Download Grafana

Lets configure Grafana with prometheus by using the given command.
 

cd /tmp
sudo wget https://dl.grafana.com/oss/release/grafana_5.4.3_amd64.deb

Step 8: Installing Dependencies 

After this you need to install some dependencies.
 

sudo apt-get install -y adduser libfontconfig

 

Step 9: Installing Grafana

 
Once the required packages installed so than, We can install the grafana packages like this.
 

sudo dpkg -i grafana_5.4.3_amd64.deb

 

Step 10: Controlling Service

by default grafana service you will get in stop state, You need to verify the grafana service and start it on boot by using the following command.
 
Use this given command to get the grafana service.
 

sudo systemctl status grafana-server

 

To start garfana service on boot, Use the following command.
 

sudo systemctl enable grafana-server


To start the grafana service execute the given command.
 

sudo systemctl start grafana-server

 

Step 11: UFW Rules for Grafana

Once you get the service So then you need to open the port 3000 in UFW or your firewall.

sudo ufw status
sudo ufw allow 3000

Step 12: Setup Grafana GUI Mode

Once you get the service So then you need to open the port 3000 in UFW or your firewall.

http://localhost:3000 Or http://IP_address:3000

Here you need to use he default username and password to login and reset the password.

Username – admin
Password  – admin

Now you need to set the new password to login.

After that you need to click on Add data source button after that you need to click on prometheus data source, You should get the web page like this.

 

                              Select Data source prometheus.

 Put the prometheus source http://localhost:3000

 
If everything is good So then you will get the message like this.
 

Step 13: Setup Grafana GUI Mode

Now you need to import the pre-define system metric dashboard by using the given id, Follow the given step.

Its time import predefine dashbard, click on Dashboard button after that you should get the import button click on it.

for basic system monitoring, I am using CPU Utilization Details (Cores) [ID: 7039] custom dashboard. Copy the dashboard ID from here.

When you click on load So then you need to select prometheus as a data source as well.

Now should get the pre-define grafana dashboard like this, Here you will the all the information about the basic system hardware utilization.

Conclusion

In this post, We have successfully installed prometheus, Still have any query please comment below.

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How to install and configure Prometheus with Grafana on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

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